Hearty Vegetable Minestrone

Hearty & Healthy Homemade Vegetable Minestrone Soup: Your Perfect One-Pot Comfort Meal

There’s nothing quite like a steaming bowl of homemade soup to bring warmth and comfort to your soul. This homemade vegetable minestrone soup transcends the ordinary, offering a truly hearty and satisfying experience that doubles as a complete meal. Bursting with a colorful array of fresh vegetables, nourishing beans, and perfectly cooked pasta, it’s the quintessential cozy, one-pot dish that the whole family will adore. Forget bland, watery soups; this minestrone is packed with robust flavors and wholesome ingredients that will leave you feeling completely content and nourished.

Overhead view of bowl of minestrone soup with spoon and slice of bread

While some vegetable soups might leave you looking for something more substantial, this vibrant minestrone is designed to be a standalone meal. Each spoonful delivers a delightful combination of tender beans and satisfying pasta, making it incredibly fulfilling. It’s the kind of soup that truly sticks to your ribs, providing both warmth and sustained energy, perfect for any day of the week.

And let’s not forget the star of the show: the vegetables! Simmered gently in a rich, savory tomato base, they absorb all the wonderful aromas and flavors, becoming incredibly tender and delicious. What makes this vegetable minestrone truly special is its incredible versatility. While I used the fresh produce I had readily available, this recipe is wonderfully adaptable. Consider it your go-to “clean-out-your-crisper-drawer” meal, encouraging you to use whatever seasonal vegetables you have on hand, minimizing food waste and maximizing flavor.

What Is the Difference Between Minestrone and Vegetable Soup?

Many people use the terms “minestrone” and “vegetable soup” interchangeably, but there are distinct characteristics that set them apart. Historically, minestrone, meaning “big soup” in Italian, is a thick, hearty soup of Italian origin, known for its adaptability and the inclusion of staple ingredients like pasta and beans. A traditional vegetable soup, on the other hand, typically focuses primarily on a variety of vegetables in a broth, often tomato-based, without the essential addition of grains or legumes.

The defining elements of minestrone are the presence of both pasta (usually small shapes like ditalini, shells, or elbow macaroni) and beans (often cannellini or kidney beans), which contribute to its substantial texture and make it a more complete and filling meal. Beyond these additions, minestrone soups are also celebrated for their robust seasoning. They feature an abundance of classic Italian herbs like oregano, basil, and parsley, which infuse the soup with a rich, aromatic depth that goes beyond a simple vegetable broth. While not a traditional Italian component, I personally find that a touch of za’atar—a Middle Eastern spice blend containing some of those familiar Italian herbs alongside sesame seeds, sumac, cumin, and coriander—adds an intriguing layer of complexity and an earthy undertone, giving the soup a unique and even deeper flavor profile.

Overhead view of ingredients for minestrone soup with labels

Notes on Ingredients for Your Perfect Minestrone

Crafting the perfect minestrone starts with selecting fresh, high-quality ingredients. Each component plays a vital role in building the layered flavors that make this soup so delicious. Below are some detailed notes and suggestions to help you make the most of your homemade minestrone.

Scroll down to the recipe card to find the precise ingredient quantities and step-by-step instructions.

  • Oil: While extra virgin olive oil is the traditional and preferred choice for authentic Italian flavors, its fruity notes perfectly complementing the vegetables and tomatoes, feel free to use any neutral cooking oil you typically have on hand. Avocado oil or grapeseed oil are good alternatives if you’re looking for less assertive flavors.
  • Red Onion: Red onions offer a slightly sweeter, milder flavor when cooked compared to yellow or white onions, which also work beautifully. For an even more delicate touch, you can swap the onion for finely diced shallots. The key is to start with a good aromatic base.
  • Celery: A fundamental component of the classic French mirepoix and Italian soffritto, celery provides a savory, slightly peppery background note that is essential for building depth of flavor in many soups and stews.
  • Carrot: Carrots add a natural sweetness and vibrant color to the soup, balancing the acidity of the tomatoes and enriching the broth. Use fresh, firm carrots for the best flavor and texture.
  • Yellow Squash: This versatile summer squash brings a gentle sweetness and tender texture to the soup. Zucchini is an excellent and readily available substitute. Don’t hesitate to experiment with other heirloom summer squash varieties like pattypan or zephyr for a unique visual and textural element.
  • Garlic: Fresh garlic is non-negotiable for its pungent, aromatic qualities. Minced garlic, cooked briefly, provides a foundational layer of savory flavor that permeates the entire soup. Always use fresh cloves, not garlic powder, for the best results.
  • Tomatoes: For a robust tomato base, I recommend using a 26-ounce can of crushed tomatoes, which provides a smooth yet rich texture. Alternatively, a 28-ounce can of diced tomatoes with their juices will yield a slightly chunkier soup. If using fresh tomatoes, ensure they are ripe and flavorful for the best outcome.
  • Tomato Paste: This concentrated tomato product is a secret weapon for adding deep, umami-rich flavor to your minestrone. Sautéing it briefly before adding liquids helps to deepen its flavor, a process called “caramelization.” If you only use a portion of a can, freeze the leftovers in 1-tablespoon portions on parchment paper, then transfer to a freezer bag. This way, you’ll always have tomato paste ready for your next culinary creation!
  • Salt and Pepper: These essential seasonings elevate all the other flavors in the soup. Always season to taste throughout the cooking process, adjusting as needed, especially after adding the broth and allowing flavors to meld.
  • Italian Seasoning: This convenient blend typically includes dried oregano, basil, thyme, rosemary, and marjoram, providing a classic Italian flavor profile. If you don’t have it, a homemade blend of 1 teaspoon dried oregano, 1 teaspoon dried parsley, and 1 teaspoon dried basil works wonderfully. Feel free to adjust the quantities to your preference.
  • Red Kidney Beans or Cannellini Beans: Beans are a cornerstone of minestrone, providing protein, fiber, and a satisfying creaminess. Both red kidney beans and cannellini (white beans) are excellent choices. Ensure they are well-rinsed and drained if using canned varieties to remove excess sodium and any starchy liquid.
  • Vegetable Broth: The quality of your broth significantly impacts the overall flavor of your minestrone. Opt for a high-quality store-bought vegetable broth with a rich, savory taste, or elevate your soup with my homemade vegetable broth recipe, which utilizes vegetable scraps for a zero-waste and intensely flavorful base.
  • Dry Pasta: Small pasta shapes are traditional for minestrone, as they cook quickly and are easy to eat with a spoon. Shells, orecchiette, ditalini, or macaroni are all fantastic choices. For a gluten-free option, ensure you use a gluten-free pasta that holds its shape well. Cook the pasta directly in the soup, but be mindful not to overcook it.
  • Spinach: Fresh spinach adds a touch of vibrant green and a boost of nutrients. It wilts quickly into the hot soup, so add it at the very end. For a heartier green, substitute kale, removing the tough stems and chopping the leaves. Chard leaves also work well; if using chard, you can dice the stems and add them earlier with the onions, celery, and carrot for extra texture and flavor.
  • Lime: The bright, zesty acid from fresh lime juice is a game-changer! It’s added at the end to “wake up” and brighten all the flavors, cutting through the richness of the tomato base. If you don’t have lime, sherry vinegar, red wine vinegar, or lemon juice are excellent substitutes, each adding its own subtle nuance.
  • Optional Ingredients and Toppings: These additions allow for further customization and enhancement. A drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil adds richness, red pepper flakes provide a gentle kick, and fresh parsley offers herbaceous freshness. Za’atar, as mentioned, brings unique depth, while crusty bread is perfect for dipping. For a cheesy finish in vegan minestrone, a sprinkle of vegan Parmesan is highly recommended.

Is Vegetable Broth the Same as Stock?

While often used interchangeably in home cooking, vegetable broth and vegetable stock are distinct. The primary difference lies in seasoning and cooking time. Vegetable stock is typically made with roasted vegetables and scraps, simmered for a longer period (often several hours), resulting in a richer, more concentrated, and unseasoned liquid. Its gelatinous texture, if any, comes from the breakdown of vegetables, but it lacks the savory depth that comes from added salt and herbs. Vegetable broth, on the other hand, is usually simmered for a shorter time and is seasoned with salt, herbs, and sometimes spices. It’s lighter in body and typically ready to use as-is.

You can certainly use vegetable stock for this minestrone soup recipe, especially if you prefer to control the seasoning from scratch. However, if you opt for stock, be prepared to add a generous amount of salt and potentially more herbs to achieve the desired flavor profile, as stock is intentionally bland to serve as a versatile base.

How to Make Flavorful Vegetable Minestrone Soup

This minestrone soup recipe is designed for ease and efficiency, making it an ideal choice for a comforting weeknight dinner. With simple steps and minimal fuss, you’ll have a delightful, hearty meal ready in under an hour. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the process to ensure a perfect pot every time.

Overhead view of cooked vegetables for minestrone soup
Overhead view of vegan minestrone soup before adding pasta
Overhead view of vegan minestrone soup in pot

1. Cook the Aromatics and Vegetables: Begin by heating a large, deep pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add half of your chosen oil. Once the oil shimmers, indicating it’s hot enough, add the diced onions, celery, carrots, squash, and minced garlic. Stir the vegetables occasionally, allowing them to “sweat” for about 8 minutes. This process softens them and coaxes out their natural sugars and aromatic compounds, building a flavorful foundation for your soup.

2. Build the Flavor Base: Next, stir in the crushed or diced tomatoes, tomato paste, rinsed beans, all your seasonings (salt, pepper, Italian seasoning, and optional za’atar), and the remaining oil into the pot. Sautéing the tomato paste for a minute or two helps to deepen its flavor, preventing a raw tomato taste. After incorporating these ingredients, pour in the vegetable broth and give everything a good stir to combine. Bring this mixture to a rolling boil, ensuring all ingredients are well-integrated and the flavors begin to meld.

Overhead view of baby spinach added to pot of minestrone
Overhead view of vegetable minestrone in pot with wooden spoon

3. Cook the Pasta to Perfection: Once the soup has reached a boil, reduce the heat to a gentle simmer. Add the dry pasta directly into the pot. Continue to simmer the soup for approximately 20 minutes, or until the pasta is tender yet still retains a slight bite (al dente). Stir occasionally to prevent the pasta from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Cooking the pasta in the broth allows it to absorb the wonderful flavors of the soup, making each bite even more delicious.

4. Finish and Serve: Carefully remove the soup from the heat. This is the crucial moment to taste and adjust the seasoning. Add more salt and pepper if needed; proper seasoning is key to unlocking the full potential of all the flavors. Finally, stir in the fresh spinach and the bright squeeze of lime juice. The residual heat from the soup will quickly wilt the spinach, and the lime juice will add a vibrant, fresh finish that brightens the entire dish. Allow the soup to cool slightly before serving to fully appreciate its comforting warmth and rich flavors.

Tips for Success: Master Your Minestrone

Creating a truly exceptional pot of vegan minestrone soup is simple with a few key strategies. These tips will help you achieve the best flavor, texture, and overall enjoyment from your homemade meal.

  • Start with a High-Quality Broth: The foundation of any great soup is its broth, and minestrone is no exception. A rich, flavorful vegetable broth makes an immense difference. While a good store-bought broth is convenient, consider using an all-natural veggie broth paste or, for the ultimate flavor, try making your own broth from scratch using vegetable scraps. The depth of flavor in your broth will directly translate to the depth of flavor in your finished soup.
  • Cook the Pasta Until Al Dente: To avoid mushy pasta, especially if you plan on enjoying leftovers, it’s vital to cook the pasta just until it’s al dente. This means it should be tender enough to eat but still have a slight firmness or “bite” to it. Remember that pasta will continue to absorb liquid and soften even after you remove the pot from the stovetop. For optimal texture, you might even consider cooking the pasta separately and adding it to individual bowls just before serving, particularly if you anticipate having a lot of leftovers to reheat.
  • Embrace Customization: The beauty of minestrone lies in its incredible adaptability. This isn’t just a suggestion; it’s an invitation to make the soup truly your own. Feel free to add green beans, corn, peas, or diced red bell peppers for extra color and nutrients. Switch up the greens by using heartier kale or collard greens. Experiment with different types of beans like chickpeas or navy beans. You can also vary the herbs – a touch of fresh rosemary or thyme can add another layer of aromatic complexity. Don’t be afraid to utilize seasonal produce to keep your minestrone fresh and exciting throughout the year.
  • Don’t Rush the Simmer: While this is a quick recipe, allowing the soup to gently simmer for the recommended time helps the flavors to meld and deepen. This is where the magic happens, as the vegetables release their essences into the broth, creating a more cohesive and delicious final product.
  • Taste and Adjust: Always taste your soup before serving and don’t hesitate to adjust the seasoning. A little extra salt, a dash more pepper, or another squeeze of lime can transform a good soup into a great one. The final seasoning is crucial for balancing all the flavors.
Overhead view of vegetable minestrone in pot with wooden spoon and vegan parmesan garnish

Serving Suggestions for Your Minestrone Feast

A bowl of hearty minestrone is wonderful on its own, but pairing it with complementary sides can elevate your meal into a truly memorable dining experience. Traditional minestrone often benefits from the savory depth of a Parmesan rind simmered in the broth. While that’s not an option for our delicious vegan minestrone, you can achieve a similar umami-rich, cheesy flourish by generously sprinkling some of my homemade vegan Parmesan over each serving just before it hits the table.

For a classic pairing, I absolutely love serving this minestrone with a side of warm, crusty bread. Dipping a slice of my savory roasted garlic bread into the rich broth is pure bliss. Alternatively, create a delightful soup-and-sandwich dinner by serving it alongside my fresh and flavorful caprese sandwich with parsley pesto. The vibrant flavors of the sandwich provide a lovely contrast to the comforting warmth of the soup.

If you’re looking to add a refreshing counterpoint, a simple, crisp salad is always a fantastic choice. My easy vegan Caesar salad, with its creamy dressing and crunchy coconut bacon, offers a wonderful textural and flavor balance to the wholesome minestrone. Another idea is a light green salad with a zesty vinaigrette, providing a refreshing palate cleanser between spoonfuls of hearty soup.

How to Store Leftovers and Enjoy Later

One of the best things about a big pot of minestrone is that it often tastes even better the next day as the flavors have more time to fully develop and meld. To store any leftover vegetable minestrone, allow it to cool completely before transferring it to an airtight container. Properly stored in the refrigerator, it will remain fresh and delicious for up to 4 days.

When you’re ready to enjoy your leftovers, you have a couple of easy reheating options. You can gently warm individual portions in the microwave until heated through, stirring occasionally to ensure even temperature distribution. Alternatively, for a stovetop reheat, pour the soup into a saucepan and warm it over medium heat, stirring periodically, until it reaches your desired temperature. If the soup has thickened too much in the fridge, you can add a splash of vegetable broth or water during reheating to achieve your preferred consistency.

Can This Minestrone Recipe Be Frozen?

Absolutely! Like many hearty soups, this minestrone recipe freezes beautifully, making it an excellent option for meal prep and future quick dinners. Freezing allows you to enjoy homemade goodness whenever cravings strike without the extra effort.

To freeze, first ensure the soup has cooled completely. Divide it into freezer-safe bags (laying them flat for easy stacking) or airtight containers, leaving a little headspace if using containers, as liquids expand when frozen. This minestrone can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy it, simply transfer the frozen soup to the refrigerator overnight to thaw. Once thawed, reheat it gently on the stovetop over medium heat, or in the microwave, following the instructions provided above. If the pasta seems a bit soft after thawing and reheating, this is normal for frozen soups with pasta. For best texture, some prefer to cook and add fresh pasta just before serving if they plan to freeze large batches.

Overhead view of minestrone soup in bowls with bread and vegan parmesan

More Reader Favorite Vegan Soup Recipes

If you’ve fallen in love with this hearty minestrone, you’re in for a treat! Our collection of vegan soup recipes offers a diverse range of flavors and textures, ensuring there’s a perfect bowl for every preference and occasion. Dive into these other comforting and delicious options that our readers adore:

  • Vegan Mulligatawny Soup: A rich and creamy Indian-spiced lentil soup that’s incredibly flavorful and satisfying.
  • Creamy Vegan Instant Pot Potato Soup: Enjoy the ultimate comfort in a bowl with this incredibly creamy and easy-to-make potato soup, perfect for quick meals.
  • Roasted Cauliflower Soup: A sophisticated yet simple soup, showcasing the sweet and nutty flavors of roasted cauliflower, blended to a silky smooth consistency.
  • Easy Roasted Carrot Ginger Soup: This vibrant and warming soup combines the natural sweetness of roasted carrots with a spicy kick of fresh ginger for a truly invigorating experience.

Enjoy friends! If you make this wholesome vegetable minestrone soup, we would absolutely love to see your culinary creations! Please snap a photo and tag #jessicainthekitchen on Instagram. Your photos inspire us and others! We’d also be thrilled if you would take a moment to leave a comment below and give the recipe a rating. Your feedback is incredibly valuable and helps our community discover fantastic new recipes. Thanks so much for being a part of our kitchen adventures!

Overhead view of bowl of minestrone soup with spoon and slice of bread

Vegetable Minestrone Soup

Servings: 6 servings
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
This easy vegan minestrone recipe is a hearty, satisfying one-pot meal that comes together in under an hour!
5 (from 10 ratings)
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Ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons oil
  • 1 large red onion, diced, (188g)
  • 4 stalks celery, diced
  • 1 large carrot, (226g) diced or two medium size carrots
  • 1 medium yellow squash, chopped
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced, (12g)
  • 26 ounces fresh tomatoes, (737g) chopped – you can also use a 28oz can diced tomatoes with its juices
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste, (16.5g)
  • salt & pepper to taste, I use 3/4 teaspoon sea salt and 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning or 1 teaspoon dried oregano, 1 teaspoon dried parsley, 1 teaspoon dried basil
  • 1 teaspoon za’atar, optional but adds a boost in flavour
  • 15 ounce can of red kidney beans or cannellini (white beans)
  • 6 cups vegetable broth*
  • 1 cup dry pasta such as shells, orecchiette or tortellini or any gluten free pasta
  • 1 cup spinach
  • Juice of one limes about 1-2 tablespoons, squeezed over
  • Toppings, Optional: Oil drizzle, red pepper flakes, parsley, and/or sprinkle of zaatar or parsley, Crusty bread and vegan Parmesan

Instructions 

  • In a large, deep pot over medium high heat, add half of the oil.
  • Add the onions, celery, carrot, squash and minced garlic. Stir together and allow to sweat for about 8 minutes, to soften and release natural juices from the veggies.
  • Add in the tomatoes, tomato paste, salt and pepper, Italian seasonings, za’atar, and kidney beans. Add in other half of the oil, stir together. Pour in the vegetable broth and stir again.
  • Bring to a boil, and then to a simmer. Add in the dry pasta and simmer for 20 minutes, until the pasta is fully cooked.
  • Remove soup from heat and taste test and add more salt and pepper if needed. You really want to ensure you’ve added enough to bring out all the flavours. Stir in the spinach and lime juice. The residual heat will help to add heat to all of these. 
  • Allow soup to cool slightly then serve! 

Notes

To store: Refrigerate any leftover vegetable minestrone in an airtight container for up to 4 days. You can either reheat it in the microwave or on the stovetop over medium heat.
To freeze: Place the soup in a freezer bag or airtight container and freeze it for up to 3 months. Let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight, then reheat according to the instructions above.
Calories: 288kcal, Carbohydrates: 46g, Protein: 12g, Fat: 8g, Saturated Fat: 6g, Sodium: 1189mg, Potassium: 883mg, Fiber: 10g, Sugar: 10g, Vitamin A: 3064IU, Vitamin C: 22mg, Calcium: 99mg, Iron: 5mg

Disclaimer: Although jessicainthekitchen.com attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, kindly note that these are only estimates. Nutritional information may be affected based on the product type, the brand that was purchased, and in other unforeseeable ways. Jessicainthekitchen.com will not be held liable for any loss or damage resulting for your reliance on nutritional information. If you need to follow a specific caloric regimen, please consult your doctor first.

Cuisine: Italian
Course: Dinner, Soups
Author: Jessica Hylton